Thursday, March 15, 2012

Barnes faces month out with broken eye socket

Bath Rugby could accelerate England loosehead David Flatman'scomeback to Guinness Premiership action and pitch him in againstNewcastle Falcons at The Rec on Saturday (1pm) after losing EnglandSaxons' front-rower David Barnes for up to a month.

Barnes had to be substituted in the first half of last Sunday's19-9 win over Bristol at Ashton Gate with an eye injury.

The 31-year-old loosehead prop's injury has since been diagnosedas a broken eye socket which could require surgery, ruling him outof any competitive rugby for up to a month.

"We'll know on Thursday whether I'll need an operation, but it'sgoing to be three to four weeks on the sidelines whatever …

TOSS Fashion meets hair

The fashion rails are filled with beautiful bright crayola collections. You'll find floral, tailored-cut skirts and pantsuits and jewel-toned beaded tops that would make any odd piece in your wardrobe look new; golden yellow and antique white, beautiful gauze dresses that are hand washable, drip-dry, and then you can go! There are also luxurious satin evening gowns and high fashion raincoats.

The address is 60 East 13th Street in the new and Ultra Chic South Loop, where Chicago's top style icon, Phillip McCain, is the axis of the universe known as Toss Hair and Fashion Salon. Phillip and his team believe in giving a client what they want, when they want it, and how they want …

MySpace ad deal lets members use copyright video

Instead of trying to take down all copyright-protected videos that its members post, MySpace will let certain clips stay _ and give the creators of the original content a cut of the revenue from advertising that will be attached to the snippets.

MySpace and online video ad technology company Auditude planned to announce a partnership Monday with Viacom Inc.-owned MTV Networks that will let ads be placed in clips of the network's shows that users upload to MySpace. These include Comedy Central's "The Colbert Report" and MTV's reality show "The Hills."

MySpace generally tries to keep such clips off its social network along with other …

Wednesday, March 14, 2012

At mime festival in Cultural Center, seeing is believing

If silence is sadly lacking in your life, spend two quietlyentertaining hours tomorrow at the Chicago Office of Fine Arts' mimefestival.

Take the kids. They'll learn that silence truly can be golden.They'll also have a chance to become part of the show.

Three accomplished groups will perform during the program,which will be presented in the theater of the Chicago Public LibraryCultural Center, 78 E. Washington.

Appearing at 2 p.m. will be the Unicorn Mime Ensemble,featuring Robert C. Carleton. He'll be followed by Feno at 2:45 andPartners in Mime - Karen Hoyer and Elisabeth Tabler - at 3:30.

Though the show is intended for all ages, it will …

Keith Christensen

-- Born Dec. 7, 1950, in Delta

-- Married to Kristina Christensen

-- Three children, two stepchildren, two grandchildren

Education

-- B.S. in management and finance, Brigham Young University, 1975

-- J.D., University of Puget Sound, 1978

Career

-- Private law practice, specializing in real estate and natural-resources law, 1978-88

-- Partner in ranching operation, early 1980s

-- Land development in Salt Lake City and Park City, 1980s-present

-- Co-owner, Wind River Petroleum, which owns 31 Top Stopconvenience stores in Utah and Idaho, since 1988

-- Owner, Christensen Industries, an aircraft parts …

Turkish FM to travel to Syria to deliver rebuke

ANKARA, Turkey (AP) — Turkey's prime minister says his foreign minister will travel to Damascus to deliver a strong message against Syria's brutal crackdown on protests.

Recep Tayyip Erdogan said late Saturday that Turkey's patience with its neighbor was running thin and his country could not remain a bystander to the violence.

Erdogan was reported by state-run Anatolia …

UN: Aid will still go to Somalia despite fraud

GENEVA (AP) — The U.N.'s World Food Program insisted Tuesday it won't reduce emergency aid shipments to Somalia despite allegations of fraud, saying that though such complaints are frequent it doesn't believe there have been big losses.

WFP said it is bringing 5,000 tons a month of food into the Somali capital of Mogadishu to help the famine-hit nation. Tens of thousands of people each week are fleeing famine in Somalia to neighboring Ethiopia and Kenya.

An investigation on the ground by The Associated Press found that sacks of grain, peanut butter snacks and other food staples meant for starving Somalis are being stolen and sold in Somali markets, raising concerns that the …

Martha Ann's Quilt for Queen Victoria

Martha Ann's Quilt for Queen Victoria By Kyra E. Hicks Illustrated by Lee Edward F�di Brown Books Publishing Group January 2007, $16.95, ISBN 1-933-28559-7

Ages 7-1 1

This true pre-Civil War story begins with young Martha Ann, at age 12, whose freedom is bought by her father, who then moves his …

Safety Probe Puts FAA in Hot Seat

The Federal Aviation Administration should "clean house from top to bottom" and has too cozy a relationship with the airlines, the head of a congressional committee investigating airline safety inspections said Friday.

The problems have led to the sort of lax enforcement that allowed Southwest Airlines Co. to fly at least 117 aircraft past mandatory inspection deadlines, said Rep. James Oberstar, Transportation and Infrastructure Committee chairman.

Oberstar also said he believes similar violations may have occurred involving other airlines, but that those who have such evidence are afraid to come forward.

"Complacency has likely set …

Police initiatives to fight it out in annual awards

Police teams across Avon and Somerset will be competing in theProblem Oriented Policing Awards competition next week.

Some 26 entries were received for the annual awards scheme and sixshort-listed teams will make presentations at the force HQ inPortishead next Tuesday.

This year's awards are sponsored by McDonalds with an additionalgrant from the Avon and Somerset Police Community Trust. The entriescan win up to GBP3,000, to be spent on crime reduction projects.

Among the Bristol finalists are: l Tackling St Paul's crackhouses.

The phenomenon of the 'crack house' was first identified in StPaul's in 2002. The term describes houses converted to centre …

Influence of a natural and a synthetic inhibitor of factor XIIIa on fibrin clot rheology

ABSTRACT We investigated the origins of greater clot rigidity associated with FXIIIa-dependent cross-linking. Fibrin clots were examined in which cross-linking was controlled through the use of two inhibitors: a highly specific active-center-directed synthetic inhibitor of FXIIIa, 1,3-dimethyl-4,5-diphenyl-2[2(oxopropyl)thio]imidazolium trifluoromethylsulfonate, and a patient-- derived immunoglobulin directed mainly against the thrombin-activated catalytic A subunits of thrombin-activated FXIII. Cross-linked fibrin chains were identified and quantified by one- and two-dimensional gel electrophoresis and immunostaining with antibodies specific for the a- and y-chains of fibrin. …

Redman eagles 18th for share of CVS Challenge lead

DANVILLE, California (AP) — Michele Redman holed out from 126 yards for an eagle on the par-4 18th hole for a 4-under 68 and a share of the third-round lead in the CVS/pharmacy LPGA Challenge with Spain's Beatriz Recari and South Korea's Ilhee Lee on Saturday.

Redman, who had a double bogey on the par-3 16th, hit an 8-iron approach that landed 16 feet from the pin, then rolled into the cup as the crowd cheered. Redman pumped her fist and smiled, then retrieved her ball and tossed it into the crowd.

"I knew I hit it pretty good," Redman said. "I mean, I don't know, I just kind of knew I hit a pretty good shot. It was exactly what I visualized and what I felt. Fortunately, it …

Obituaries in the news

Claude Brinegar

PALO ALTO, Calif. (AP) _ Claude Brinegar, who led an overhaul of the railroad industry and saw the nation through the oil crisis of 1973 as the third U.S. transportation secretary, has died. He was 82.

Brinegar died Friday of natural causes at Classic Hyatt Care Center in Palo Alto, according to his daughter Claudia Berglund.

President Richard Nixon nominated Brinegar to head the Department of Transportation in late 1972. At the time, Brinegar was a senior vice president at Union Oil Co., where he had worked since 1953.

During his tenure as secretary, Brinegar led efforts to overhaul the collapsed Northeastern railroad industry, ultimately resulting in the creation of Conrail Inc. He served as a founding director of Conrail from 1974 to 1975 and joined the board again from 1990 to 1998. He served on the board of CSX Corp., which acquired part of Conrail, until 2002.

Brinegar headed the department during the oil crisis of 1973, when Middle East oil producers blocked shipments to the U.S. in response to the country's support for Israel during the Yom Kippur War. Nixon signed the highly unpopular 55 mph national speed limit into law in response to the crisis. The limit was repealed in 1995.

The crisis also pushed Brinegar to become an advocate for energy conservation. He helped shepherd federal highway funds into mass transit and alternative transportation projects.

After his stint as secretary, Brinegar returned to Union Oil, later renamed Unocal Corp. He retired from the company as executive vice president and chief financial officer in 1992. He was vice chairman of the company's board until 1995.

___

Nicholas Henderson

LONDON (AP) _ Sir Nicholas Henderson, a former British ambassador to the U.S. who helped build support for Britain's war effort in the Falkland Islands, has died. He was 89.

Henderson died in his sleep Monday morning in London, his family said.

He also served as ambassador to Poland, Spain, Germany and France, and as private secretary to Britain's foreign minister.

Henderson played an instrumental role in building support in the U.S. for Britain's decision to invade the Falkland Islands _ known in Spanish as Las Malvinas _ after they were seized by Argentina in 1982, said Alexandra Drogheda, his daughter.

His close friendships with President Ronald Reagan, first lady Nancy Reagan and other senior U.S. officials including Secretary of State Alexander Haig helped win support for Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher's position, she said.

Henderson wrote several books, and excerpts from his private diary have been posted on the Margaret Thatcher Foundation Web site, offering rare insights into the pleasures and pressures of diplomatic life.

In retirement, Henderson divided his time between his London home and a country house in Wiltshire, where he spent long hours toiling in the garden.

He also played a role in development of the tunnel linking France and England, as chairman of the Channel Tunnel Group.

Tuesday, March 13, 2012

BIKE FOR BEER

Alley cat race takes to the streets in the name of cold beer

The date is October 26, 2005. On this day, your favorite alternative newsweekly has just put out its latest issue. As you painstakingly pore over its content, pondering the material therein over a cup of hot joe in the blowing pre-Halloween autumn weather, you're engrossed in a Rec feature that divulges the secret world of two-wheel courier services and the subculture's extra-curricular festivities bike messengers like to call "alley cat races."

But that's a distant memory, long before you killed innumerable brain cells whacking your head on clumsy descents from the chair lift and long before late nights of Mardi Gras (and Cinco de Mayo and summer wedding) celebrations. Your synapses may not be firing well enough to remember the details of the alley cat. So allow me to recap the nature of this sporting event because in conjunction with the Coldest Beer of Boise issue, Boise Weekly and Northstar Cycle Courier are throwing an alley cat race.

But first, reach back into the circular file of your memory where all those old MTV's The Real World episodes reside, just waiting for current pop culture to repress them into oblivion. Filed under the San Francisco installment of The Real World, you'll remember AIDS activist Pedro and, if you were really hooked on the show, you may remember overachiever and doctor-in-training, Pam. But the star of the show-like him or not-was that cocky bike messenger Puck, who took daily beatings from car doors on the city streets in his quest to be all the courier he could be.

Grab on to the memory of Puck's battered and scabbed face (and legs and arms and torso) and drag it back to the here and now for this little analogy: The alley cat race is to a bike messenger what a pickup game is to Michael Jordan. It's the stress-free, friendly competition version of the activities a bike courier performs day-to-day to earn a living.

See, all the live long day (except federal holidays), Boise's Northstar Cycle Courier, Inc. bikes all over town on fixed-gear speed racers without brakes, running documents, files, disks, packages and the occasional explosive device (no wait, that last one was the Unabomber) here, there and everywhere while dodging inattentive motorists. That's right, no brakes.

If you've been Boise-bound for the duration of your life thus far, it's possible you're not familiar with the phenomenon of bike messengering. In larger cities, bike messengers are the silent heroes of the courier service, able to zip through traffic and cut through alleys in a blur. In Boise, Northstar Cycle Courier, Inc. is Chris Scuglia and Patrick Sweeney, who push pedals ferrying whatever goods fit in their messenger bags and providing notary services in the rain, sleet or snow.

Here's where the alley cat race comes in. When the daily grind grinds to a halt for the Northstar guys, as with almost the entire population of bike messengers worldwide, Scuglia and Sweeney like to throw together a little game of pickup, courier style.

"I think we had the first one last year on Cinco de Mayo," Sweeney says hesitantly. "This is our fourth [alley cat]."

The modern alley cat race can trace its roots to a distant ancestor in France called the Championnat des Triporteurs, established in 1922 for bike cargo transporters who raced with a load of 65 kilograms (143 pounds), a weight that was later increased to a whopping 80 kilograms (176 pounds). Though the Championnat des Triporteurs is no more, the prude mother of all alley cats is the Cycle Messenger World Championships, which beckon cycle couriers from all corners of the globe for a yearly test of speed and skill amidst days of courier culture revelry. Last year's world championships in New York City hosted hundreds of bike messengers, with at least as many returning for this year's festivities in Sydney. However, while the CMWC 'tween race time may be debaucherous fun indicative of courierdom, the race itself has a far more competitive edge than a typical alley cat.

A typical alley cat mimics the rapid, multi-stop, cross-city daily treks of messengers. Alley cats are open to anyone and everyone who arrives at the starting location with the appropriate entry fee. Racers get an envelope-the contents of which remain a complete mystery until the commencement of race festivities. All you know going into the race is that the envelope contains a series of stops, at which various tasks must be completed.

"An example of what is done," says Sweeney, "is answering a trivia question, locating something in an establishment or getting a phone number." But Sweeney also admits that a favorite task of course planners is to assign racers the task of sucking a beer (or two) through a straw. And when alcohol becomes a factor, oftentimes a racer's sense of urgency can get a little warped, causing groups of racers to congregate at stops to socialize and imbibe rather than racing on to their next destination.

For those not easily dissuaded from their task, socially accepted race rules do apply. That is, the first person to cross the finish line with all tasks completed takes the cash prize. Ready to sign on the dotted line? Bars & Stripes, a race through town highlighting a select few of the purveyors pouring the coldest beer in town, is Saturday, July 8, at 3 p.m. Ten bones gets you a copy of the route and a commemorative T-shirt. Pre-register at BW's offices at the corner of 6th and Broad streets, or show up on that same corner (which is also the race's starting point) early on race day.

Bars & Stripes, July 8, 3 p.m., $10. Start line at Boise Weekly, 523 Broad St. Visit www.northstarcourier.com or www.boiseweekly. com for more information.

Questions? Comments? E-mail sports@boiseweekly.com.

Hong Kong index slips on US concerns; property stocks remain strong

Hong Kong shares slipped Wednesday on renewed concerns about the U.S. economy, although local property stocks remained resilient on expectations that further rate cuts would boost homes sales.

The benchmark Hang Seng Index dropped 252.13 points, or 0.9 percent, to 27,560.52 in its first trading day after the New Year holiday.

Analysts said economic data out of the U.S. this week would be a key indicator as to the direction the local bourse would take.

In particular, non-farm payrolls data may lead to sharp swings as the jobs report will provide a crucial reading on the chances of the U.S. economy sliding into recession, said Castor Pang, a strategist with Sun Hung Kai Financial.

On Monday, the Dow Jones fell 101.05 points, or 0.76 percent, to close the year at 13,264.82.

In Hong Kong, property stocks remained strong on expectations the U.S. will continue to cut lending rates. Also, analysts have forecast that local property prices will rise by 15-20 percent in 2008.

The local currency is pegged to the U.S. dollar and Hong Kong banks usually match rate cuts by the U.S. Federal Reserve, boosting property stocks on expectations that people will take out mortgages to buy homes.

Leading the day's gains was MTR Corp., which jumped 7.3 percent to HK$30.80.

MTR "is the single largest developer in Hong Kong in terms of land bank," said Pang. He said he expects the company's earnings in 2008 and 2009 to be very strong on a list of new property development projects along its railway lines.

New World Development rose 2.53 percent to HK$28.35, Sun Hung Kai Properties gained 0.72 percent to HK$166.80 and Henderson Land climbed 0.14 percent to 73.55 percent.

China-related companies were the day's biggest decliners. China Overseas lost 2.9 percent to HK$15.66, Citic Pacific fell 2.3 percent to HK$42.55 and PetroChina shed 2.2 percent to HK$13.60.

Bucking the trend, China Eastern Airlines jumped 4.4 percent to HK$8.05.

China National Aviation Holdings said Tuesday an offer from Singapore Airlines and Temasek Holdings for a 24 percent stake in China Eastern doesn't reflect the airline's fair value, and that it reserves the right to make future offers.

Nadal Hurts Groin in Aussie Open Tuneup

SYDNEY, Australia - Rafael Nadal retired from his first-round match at the Sydney International on Tuesday with a right groin injury, less than a week away from the Australian Open.

Australian Chris Guccione was leading 6-5 and the players were on serve in the opening set when the top-seeded Nadal decided, after his second medical timeout of the match, to withdraw.

"I will have some treatment on it Wednesday, and will hope to be 100 percent fit for next week," Nadal said. "The Australian Open is a priority."

Nadal was among four retirements at the tournament Tuesday. Paradorn Srichaphan of Thailand (wrist) also pulled out on the men's side, while in the women's draw former U.S. Open champion and second-seeded Svetlana Kuznetsova (respiratory virus) and No. 4 seed Nadia Petrova of Russia (abdominal strain) both quit their matches early.

Nadal, ranked second behind No. 1 Roger Federer, missed last year's Australian Open with a foot injury that kept him off the circuit for four months. Nadal, the French Open champion, lost in the semifinals in straight sets to Belgium's Xavier Malisse in last week's Chennai Open in India.

On Tuesday against Guccione, a hard-serving left-hander, Nadal saved two break points in his first service game and then received his first medical treatment in the seventh game.

Earlier, defending champion James Blake beat fellow American Kevin Kim 6-3, 6-4. Blake needed just 46 minutes in the first-round match and had six aces to overpower Kim in the Australian Open warmup tournament at the former 2000 Olympic complex in western Sydney.

Qualifier Ivo Minar of the Czech Republic advanced to the second round when Paradorn Srichaphan of Thailand had to retire in the second set with a wrist injury. Minar was ahead 6-2, 3-0.

Top-seeded Amelie Mauresmo, who received a first-round bye, beat French compatriot Tatiana Golovin 6-7 (4), 7-5, 6-1 to move into the women's quarterfinals. Mauresmo, playing for the first time Down Under since her Australian Open win last year, fought off three set points in the first set before Golovin won in the tiebreaker.

Mauresmo and Golovin each made 43 unforced errors and Golovin had 10 double faults.

Kuznetsova retired from her match against Katarina Srebotnik of Slovenia after Srebotnik won the first set 6-2. Ana Ivanovic of Serbia was ahead 6-2, 4-2 when Petrova decided to retire with stomach muscle problems.

Jelena Jankovic, who upset fifth-seeded Martina Hingis in the first round, beat Australian Samantha Stosur 6-2, 7-6 (2). Third-seeded Kim Clijsters beat Nicole Pratt of Australia 6-1, 6-2.

Suburb Man Charged in Huge Tax Scheme

His grandfather and namesake was a Chicago visionary, butprosecutors alleged Tuesday that Charles H. Wacker III is afar-sighted cheat who concocted a network of dummy corporations toevade more than $5 million in taxes.

In what U.S. Attorney Michael J. Shepard called the largestestate and tax fraud case ever filed in northern Illinois, Wacker wascharged in a 16-count indictment accusing him of wire fraud, filingfalse tax returns and trying to impede an Internal Revenue Serviceinvestigation.

The indictment, voted by a grand jury on July 13 but not madepublic until Tuesday, accuses Wacker of setting up dummy corporationsin Panama and Hong Kong and bank accounts in Britain and Switzerland- all managed by a foundation created in Liechtenstein.

They were used to hide assets that included the family's 16-acreLake Bluff compound, other real estate holdings, thoroughbred racehorses, cash and income, according to the indictment.

The charges carry a maximum sentence of 70 years in prison andfines of $2 million, according to the U.S. attorney's office.

Wacker's whereabouts are unknown, and his attorney, WilliamHundley of Washington, D.C., could not be reached for comment.

However, his brother, Frederick G. Wacker Jr., 75, of LakeBluff, said he was at loss to explain the allegation. "It breaks myheart to hear what's happening to the reputation our grandfather andfather worked so hard to earn," he said.

Charles Wacker III is the grandson of turn-of-the-centurybusiness and civic leader Charles H. Wacker, who took the rundownSouth Water Street of the early 1900s and turned it into thedouble-decked esplanade that now bears his name.

Wacker, who chaired the Chicago Plan Commission from 1909 to1927, pushed Daniel Burnham's "Chicago Plan," which laid out theblueprint for much of the system of lakefront parks, railways,highways and museums that honeycomb Chicago today.

The indictments against Wacker paint a picture of a manpossessed by personal gain.

In 1981, according to the charges, Wacker allegedly created acorporation called Imatra Research Limited, in which his motherinvested $400,000. It was supposed to do research in batteries.Instead, Wacker diverted the money to his personal accounts,according to the indictment.

Wacker, who had homes in Lake Bluff, Malibu, Calif., Oregon andLondon, also is charged with listing the residences as horse breedingproperties and illegally deducting them as business expenses.

Between 1981-86, the indictment claims Wacker owed $1.95 millionin income taxes and paid only $48,860.

Low Risk to Humans Seen in Animal Feed

WASHINGTON - Consumers face little risk from eating pork, chicken and eggs from farm animals that ate feed mixed with pet food scraps contaminated by an industrial chemical, government scientists said Monday.

Mixing in material contaminated at low levels diluted it such that humans who eat the animals won't be harmed, the scientists said.

The government also recommended lifting holds placed on some pigs and chickens after their feed tested negative for the chemical, melamine, and related compounds. Those animals may be slaughtered and enter the food supply, the Agriculture Department and Food and Drug Administration said.

Other animals, including some that ate feed that has tested positive for contamination, are likely to be held for another week pending completion of an assessment of the overall risk of the chemicals to animal health.

Melamine, used to make plastics, and the related compounds contaminated pet food that either sickened or killed an unknown number of dogs and cats. Scraps left over from the manufacture of that dog and cat food was sold for use in animal feed before the pet food was known to be tainted and recalled from store shelves.

Holds were placed on hogs and poultry while officials studied the extent of the problem as well as its potential risk to both human and animal health.

Since the pet food scraps made up only a small amount of the rations fed the farm animals, they appear to have been exposed to smaller amounts of melamine than was the case with cats and dogs, officials said. Even pigs and chickens known to have eaten contaminated feed appear to be healthy, the USDA and FDA said.

For people who ate large amounts of contaminated pork, chicken and eggs, they likely would be exposed to contamination at levels 18,000 to 30,000 times lower than that considered safe.

Even under the most extreme scenario, the potential human exposure to melamine was well below any level of public health concern, the USDA and FDA said. In that worst-case scenario, government scientists assumed all the solid food a person ate in a day was contaminated with melamine at levels seen in animals fed contaminated feed; that potential exposure was still about 2,500 times lower than the dose considered safe.

Since March 16, more than 100 brands of pet food have been recalled because they were contaminated with melamine.

Euro falls to 7½-week low against dollar

NEW YORK (AP) — The euro fell to 7½-week low against dollar as Italian borrowing rates soared, raising fears that Europe's debt crisis is spreading to the region's larger economies.

Italy had to pay an average yield of 7.814 percent in two-year bonds, nearly double what the country had to pay a month ago. The higher rates are a sign that investors are worried the country may not be able to pay its debts.

The euro fell to $1.3230 late Friday from $1.3333 late Thursday. The euro fell to $1.3211 earlier, its lowest point since Oct. 4.

The euro has fallen about 2.2 percent this week on concerns about Europe. Those concerns escalated Wednesday after Germany said it didn't raise as much money as hoped at a bond auction. Germany is Europe's strongest economy, and investors worried that it could be sucked into the region's growing debt crisis.

The dollar was also mostly higher against other currencies. The British pound fell to $1.5433 from $1.5489. The dollar rose to 77.76 Japanese yen from 77.15 yen and to 0.9318 Swiss franc from 0.9199 Swiss franc.

Meanwhile, the dollar rose to 1.0503 Canadian dollar from 1.0468 Canadian dollar.

Official: Iraq to award oil contract in March

Iraq's Oil Ministry will award a service contract to develop a prized oil field in southern Iraq next month, a senior Iraqi official said Wednesday.

Italy's Eni SpA, Spain's Repsol and Japan's Nippon Oil are competing for the service contract to develop the Nasiriyah oil field. The contract is designed to offer engineering, procurement and construction services.

Iraq's deputy oil minister, Ahmed al-Shamaa, said the Iraqis will finish studying the three companies' technical offers at the end of February and their commercial offers in the first half of next month.

"The contract will be awarded end of March," al-Shamaa said.

The field is one of Iraq's discovered but undeveloped fields and lies in the oil-rich Dhi Qar province, about 200 miles (320 kilometers) southeast of Baghdad.

According to ministry estimates, the oil field has reserves of about 4.4 billion barrels with a potential of producing at least 300,000 barrels a day.

Al-Shamaa also divulged the ministry's plans to develop part of another prized oil field in central Iraq _ the East Baghdad field that lies mainly in the provinces of Baghdad, Salahuddin, and extends southward within the province of Wasit.

The geologically and technically challenging field is classified as a super giant field, meaning it has at least 5 billion barrels, but it produces less than 10,000 barrels a day. Its production before the 2003 U.S. invasion was 50,000 barrels per day.

Al-Shamaa said the ministry is assembling plans to develop the field and will invite companies that were previously involved in studies on it to begin a bidding process next month.

"It is a huge field with a huge amount of oil, but it's scattered and many wells will need to be drilled," he said.

Iraq, which sits on the world's third-largest oil reserves of at least 115 billion barrels, has offered 19 oil and gas fields to international companies for development in two major bidding rounds. The war-ravaged country is trying to boost revenues amid falling oil prices.

Iraq plans to add 4 million to 4.5 million barrels a day to its current 2.4 million barrels per day capacity over the next four to six years as it tries to rebuild its infrastructure and develop its economy.

The ministry plans to sign the contracts of the first round in mid-2009 and the second round by the end of the year. Nasiriyah oil field is not among the two sets of fields on offer, while the southern part of East Baghdad field is in the second bidding round.

A drop in oil prices to under $40 per barrel from a summertime high of about $150 has hit Iraq hard _ the country depends on oil revenues for nearly 95 percent of its budget.

As a result, the government was forced to slash its 2009 budget from $79 billion to $68.6 billion and most recently to $53.7 billion. It is considering further reductions.

On Wednesday, benchmark light, sweet crude for March delivery rose 9 cents to $35.02 a barrel by noon on the New York Mercantile Exchange.

Dealing with numbers

When preparing a disclosure of the steps of a new chemical process, method of manufacturing a new compound, or any invention that requires the reporting of physical or chemical parameters such as temperature, composition, molecular weight, etc., careful attention should be given to the reported ranges of those values. As an inventor, you should give thought to the extent that the ranges can be stretched. How broad of a range will conceivably work? In what range could a competitor financially compete with the new product or method, even if the range is broader than the optimal range and would require additional costs? What range of values would be very commercially competitive with the new product or method? Answering these questions will ensure that the description of the invention as filed with the Patent Office is broad enough to support any amendments that slightly narrow the claims and will also provide the broadest possible protection against your competitors.

A recent patent infringement suit filed by Viskase Corporation illustrates the importance of numerical ranges and how they can affect the rights granted under a patent.

Viskase had six patents related to heat-shrinkable, multilayer thermoplastic compositions having outer layers constructed of biaxially stretched sheets of "very low density polyethylene" (VLDPE) copolymers. Four of the patents described the outer layers of VLDPE as having specific limitations. In particular, Viskase claimed outer layers of VLDPE having a "density below about 0.91 g/cm^sup 3^."

American National Can Company (ANC) marketed a similar thermoplastic composition. ANC's heat-shrinkable films were constructed of linear ethylene copolymer having a density of 0.912 g/cm^sup 3^.

In determining whether ANC's product infringed upon Viskase's patent, the first task of the court was to determine the meaning of the phrase "below about 0.91 g/cm^sup 3^." The court reasoned that any number that would round up or round down to 0.91 was included in the range of "about 0.91." So, any linear ethylene copolymer, heat-shrinkable film having a density between 0.905 and 0.914 g/cm^sup 3^ would infringe upon Viskase's patent. Since ANC's film fell inside of this range, the court concluded that the film infringed the patent.

ANC disagreed with the court's conclusion and appealed the decision. On appeal, ANC argued that the written description of the invention and the prosecution history, as well as conventional descriptions of the densities of various classes of polyethylenes, make clear the phrase should not have been given broader meaning than "below about 0.910 g/cm^sup 3^,11 in other words, between 0.9095 and 0.9104 g/cm^sup 3^. In support of its argument, ANC pointed out that during the prosecution of the patents Viskase used three significant figures, 0.910 g/cm^sup 3^, to describe the density of the VLDPE layer.

Viskase distinguished its invention from a cited prior art reference that described a multi-layer, heat-shrinkable composition using a linear low density polyethylene copolymer having a density range of "0.910 to 0.940 g/cm^sup 3^." It distinguished its product by stating that the Viskase product has a density below about 0.910 g/cm3, which is not within the claimed range of the prior art reference.

Additionally, ANC argued that 0.91 g/cm^sup 3^ is a generally accepted dividing line between "very low" and "low" density polyethylenes, and that a density range of the breadth adopted by the lower court would take "very low density" into the range of "low density."

The appellate court agreed with ANC's contentions based upon Viskase's own argument to the Patent Examiner. Despite evidence that conventional descriptions of polyethylene densities did not establish a dividing line between VLDPE and LDPE precisely at 0.910 g/cm^sup 3^, the appellate court concluded that Viskase itself set the boundary at 0.910 g/cm^sup 3^ for its patents and that films having a density of 0.912 g/cm^sup 3^ did not fall within the range encompassed by Viskase's claims.

This example not only shows the importance of the attention that must be given to disclosed numerical ranges, but also illustrates how approximations can add breadth to a claimed invention. Claimed numerical ranges or limitations will be read literally when words like "about" or "approximately" are not used. But potentially infringing products or methods will not escape infringement simply because they come near to, but outside, the claimed numerical limit when words of approximation appear in the claims. Also, it should be kept in mind that the written description of the invention should use the same words of approximation. This will ensure that the claims are supported by the written description and that issues similar to those faced by Viskase won't affect you.

[Author Affiliation]

comments and questions regarding these developments should be directed to CEP's Washington office: (202) 962-8690: Fax: (202) 962-8699; e-mail: dc@aiche.org;http://www.aiche.org.

Monday, March 12, 2012

Davis Cup: Troicki to open Serbia's title defense

NOVI SAD, Serbia (AP) — Viktor Troicki will start Serbia's Davis Cup title defense against India's Rohan Bopanna in their first-round tie on Friday.

The draw on Thursday also pitted Serbia's Janko Tipsarevic against India No. 1 Somdev Devvarman.

India captain Shiv Prakash Mishra said he hoped Devvarman would be playing the opening singles.

"He is our No. 1 player, and if he won there would be less pressure on Rohan," Mishra said.

Troicki was the hero of Serbia's 3-2 Davis Cup victory against France in last year's final, winning the decisive rubber against Michael Llodra.

"I know what I can do against Bopanna and expect to win," the 18th-ranked Troicki said. "I don't expect hiccups."

He and Bopanna, ranked 629th, will meet for the first time.

Tipsarevic had a 2-0 record against Devvarman, including an ATP win in India last year.

He was more cautious than Tipsarevic, saying India should not be underestimated.

"India is a good team that beat Brazil in the playoffs," Tipsarevic said. "Devvarman likes the hard surface."

Doubles are scheduled for Saturday, and reverse singles on Sunday.

Serbia No. 1 Novak Djokovic decided to skip the tie because of fatigue after winning the Australian Open and Dubai titles in recent weeks.

India also had a setback, with experienced doubles pair Leander Paes and Mahesh Bhupathi withdrawing with injuries.

Hopman Cup results

Results Friday at the eight-country Hopman Cup mixed teams tennis tournament (women's singles, men's singles, mixed doubles) on hard courts at the indoor Burswood Dome:

Britain 2, Russia 1

Elena Dementieva, Russia, def, Laura Robson, Britain, 6-4, 6-0.

Andy Murray, Britain, def. Igor Andreev, Russia 6-1, 6-0.

Laura Robson and Andy Murray, Britain, def. Igor Andreev and Elena Dementieva, Russia, 6-4, 6-7 (6), 7-6 (6).

Kazakhstan 2, Germany 0

Yaroslava Shvedova, Kazakhstan, def. Sabine Lisicki, Germany, 6-4, 7-6 (3).

Andrey Golubev, Kazakhstan, def. Philipp Kohlschreiber, Germany, 6-2, 6-1.

Shvedova and Golubev, Kazkhstan, vs. Lisicki and Kohlschreiber, Germany, Not Played.

Standings

Britain 3-0, Kazakhstan 2-1, Russia 1-2, Germany 0-3.

Father Christmas arrives by wheelbarrow

Snow failed to stop Santa getting to Axbridge Square thanks to afarmer's snow plough and the flying Red Barons.

The event was quieter than previous years due to the weather -which kept away the children's entertainer from Oxfordshire andauctioneer John Denbee. Chris Lukins gave the square a goodploughing in time for Father Christmas to arrive in a most unusualmanner.

The Red Barons, who made a memorable appearance at the town'sBlackberry Carnival in September, performed their formationwheelbarrow pushing, with the jolly gift giver swapping sleigh forthe last barrow in line.

Pauline Ham of the event organiser, the Sports and SocialCommittee, said the event was really good and the Axbridge Singerswere superb.

Crews rescue injured man at national park in Colo.

Rangers hauled an injured man to safety late Tuesday after he fell while mountaineering in Rocky Mountain National Park and spent 24 hours lying at the base of a glacier before being found.

The 57-year-old Loveland man took a "tumbling fall" down Ptarmigan Glacier at 11 a.m. Monday, possibly because of an avalanche, park spokeswoman Kyle Patterson said.

He stayed there alone, at 11,000 feet, until late the next morning when two backcountry skiers spotted him and used a cell phone to call for help.

The man was conscious but had suffered "numerous injuries," Patterson said. She didn't elaborate.

The skiers stayed with the man and gave him fluids, food and warm clothing. The first two park rangers arrived a few hours later.

Patterson said 75 mph winds and other adverse conditions prevented a helicopter from reaching the scene. So a team of rangers used a wheeled litter to transport the man to a trailhead about five miles away.

The rangers started moving him at 6:30 p.m. and arrived at the trailhead four hours later. From there, the man was being taken by ambulance to a hospital.

Patterson said the rescue was slowed by the terrain and the snowy, slushy conditions.

The man had been mountaineering alone and wasn't reported overdue. His name wasn't released.

Sydney-bound Qantas jet blows tires at takeoff, gets stuck on Los Angeles airport runway

An Australia-bound jetliner carrying hundreds of passengers blew four tires while trying to take off at Los Angeles International Airport and got stranded on the runway, an official said Tuesday.

None of the 232 passengers or crew on Qantas Flight 12 to Sydney was hurt in the incident late Monday, airport spokeswoman Treva Miller said.

Flight operations at the airport were not expected to be affected.

The pilot aborted takeoff after he noticed a warning light go off as he took the Boeing 747-400 down the runway at 11:05 p.m. (0605 GMT Tuesday), Miller said. The plane came to rest, stuck on an adjacent runway.

Emergency personnel got everyone off the jet without incident.

The passengers were taken to hotels and would be placed on flights to Sydney later Tuesday, a Qantas official said.

Wednesday, March 7, 2012

Bill to abolish Illinois death penalty heading to governor

(ProQuest: ... denotes text stops here in original.)

SPRINGFIELD, 111. - The Illinois Senate voted Tuesday to abolish capital punishment, sending the historic issue to Gov. Pat Quinn and putting the state back at the center of an ongoing national debate.

Quinn wouldn't say whether he would sign the legislation.

In a state that has removed 20 wrongly condemned people from death row since 1987, the Senate voted 32-25 to end execution more than a decade after a former governor halted the punishment he called "haunted by the demon of error."

"We have a historic opportunity today, an opportunity to part company with countries that are the worst civil rights …

Mustang, Camaro flex muscle in horsepower showdown

Ford is cranking up the horsepower on the 2011 Mustang as it tries to win back muscle car sales from its archrival, the Chevrolet Camaro.

Ford Motor Co. will introduce a 305-horsepower V-6 engine for the Mustang this week at the Los Angeles Auto Show. For anyone counting, that's one horse more than the Camaro's V-6, which clocks in at 304 horsepower. And it's far more powerful than the 210-horsepower V-6 on the 2010 Mustang.

Ford also promises better fuel economy from the 3.7-liter, Duratec all-aluminum engine, with 30 miles per gallon (13 kilometers per liter) on the highway to Camaro's 29 (12).

It's a bid to win back attention from the Camaro, …

Monday, March 5, 2012

Rice: Poor Syria Relationship Overstated

SHANNON, Ireland - Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice said Sunday the United States' poor relationship with Syria is overstated, pointing out that there are existing channels for talking with Syrian leaders about resolving the Mideast crisis when they're ready to talk.

En route to the region, Rice noted that the United States still has a diplomatic mission and State Department officials working in the Syrian capital. That presence, she said, is a "channel for dealing with Syria."

"The problem isn't that people haven't talked to the Syrians. It's that the Syrians haven't acted," she said. "I think this is simply just a kind of false hobby horse that somehow it's because …

Charming Facade.(Brief Article)(Statistical Data Included)

The two-story foyer of this home opens to a formal dining room, then leads back to a vaulted family room--complete with a fireplace. The efficient kitchen offers a breakfast bar. The master suite is lavish and includes a tray ceiling and walk-in closet. Please specify basement or crawlspace foundation when ordering.

SPECS …

Grubich new Okanogan GM.(Member News)

On October 2, the Okanogan County PUD Commission (Okanogan, Wash.) announced that John Grubich had been selected as the new general manager of the PUD.

Grubich, currently the CFO of Golden Valley Electric Association in Fairbanks, Alaska, will begin his new position in early November. He holds a law degree from Gonzaga University …

BYTE-SIZED RECIPES.(Life & Leisure)

Byline: NANCY J. STOH Milwaukee Journal

SCENE 1: You've just arrived home from work. Let's see, you've got chicken breasts in the refrigerator, some mushrooms, a few leeks and just 30 minutes to get dinner on.

Whatever can you fix?

Enter the family computer. Punch a few keys and up pops a list of suitable recipes, some from your own files, some from cookbooks. Yes - that stir-fry that your family liked so well. Perfect. Within a minute, you have a recipe printout in hand.

SCENE 2: You're planning a brunch. You type in "brunch" and a menu appears on your screen. Oops - you're inviting 12 people instead of the eight you had the last time. No problem, punch a few more keys and your recipes are revised for 12 servings.

Shopping list? Easy. Highlight the ingredients you will need in each recipe, type a few more keystrokes and, in an instant, you're ready for the store. Your computer is so smart that it even combined like ingredients: 1 1/2 pounds cream cheese, for example, from 1 pound for the cheesecake and 1/2 pound for the dip.

The …

Rio Ferdinand's back injury flares up again

Manchester United defender Rio Ferdinand will be out for 10 days after a recurrence of a back injury before Friday's 1-0 win at Stoke.

Ferdinand is set to miss Monday's match against Middlesbrough and the following weekend's FA Cup third-round match at Southampton. It is just a month since he was …

Another annoying Q&A

Fluff spoke with Marc Cutler, one of the creators ofAmIAnnoying.com.

Q. Some of the annoying celebrities that first inspired your Website include Keanu Reeves and Penny Marshall. Have your personalannoyances changed over time? Is Mischa Barton getting to youlately?

A. We started AmIAnnoying.com over six years ago and there's noquestion that our tastes have changed throughout that time. In 2003,I put Donald Rumsfeld on my list of least annoying people. I wish Icould take that one back, but then again ... don't we all? As forKeanu Reeves, I definitely eased up on him, but that's only becausehe's no longer making headlines. I tend to become more irritated …

Sunday, March 4, 2012

Nurturing exec talent a priority at Walgreens.(Brief Article)

DEERFIELD, Ill. -- Dan Jorndt took the typical Walgreen Co. route to the top executive ranks.

He started as a pharmacist 36 years ago, became an assistant manager, store manager and district manager. He was vice president of Chicago operations, overseeing some 300 outlets, then became company treasurer before being named president and then chief executive officer.

And, typically, he credits many colleagues with helping him climb the corporate ladder. Charles R. "Cork" Walgreen III in particular acted boldly when he plucked Jorndt from the operations arena to make him treasurer, according to Jorndt.

"Everybody was blinking at that," he says. "But Mr. …

On the Web.

This week at www.autonews.com:

* Today: Coverage begins of auto industry activities at the Democratic National Convention in Denver.

* Wednesday: Ford Motor Co. begins a series of meetings …

REPUTED MOBSTER ACCUSED OF FRAUD.(CAPITAL REGION)

Byline: MATT SMITH Associated Press

ALBANY -- A reputed Gambino crime family captain who cruised around Queens in a high-priced Cadillac has been charged with stealing more than $100,000 in welfare benefits, authorities said.

Ronald Trucchio, 52, was charged Thursday with felony second- and third-degree grand larceny, state Attorney General Eliot Spitzer said Friday.

Trucchio's arrest came a day after he was sentenced to 1 to 3 years in state prison for heading a sports gambling ring that Queens prosecutors said took in $30 million per year.

The larceny charges against Trucchio Thursday grew out of the gambling inquiry, authorities said. …

ORZO PASTA AN EASY SIDE DISH.(Living)

Byline: Seattle Times

GREEN ORZO (Makes four side dishes; approximate preparation time, 10 minutes) One and one-half cups orzo pasta Two tablespoons olive oil One tablespoon margarine Three large green onions, thinly sliced One medium clove garlic, peeled and minced One-third cup minced fresh parsley One-fourth cup freshly grated Par- mesan cheese One-half teaspoon salt One-fourth teaspoon freshly ground black pepper

Bring a large pan of water to the boil, add the orzo …

Moody's warning on US, UK ratings lifts dollar

The dollar got a lift Monday morning after a leading credit ratings agency warned that the U.S. and the U.K. could see a downgrade of their top AAA credit rating.

That triggered a pull-back from riskier assets such as emerging-market currencies and stocks as investors sought safety in the dollar.

In morning trading in New York, the 16-nation euro fell to $1.3713 from $1.3757 late Friday, even as fears of a crisis because of Greek debt subsided. Heavy debt loads in several smaller European countries have weighed on the euro this year. Greece said Friday it had exceeded its deficit-cutting targets in January and February. Finance ministers from countries that …

Rams Bench Bulger

ST. LOUIS - St. Louis Rams quarterback Marc Bulger, who has been playing with two broken ribs, will be replaced by backup Gus Frerotte for Sunday's home game against Arizona.

"Bulger is hurt, and Frerotte is the quarterback until Bulger's ribs heal," Rams spokesman Rick Smith said.

Coach Scott Linehan told both quarterbacks Tuesday.

The 36-year-old Frerotte started 15 games in 2005 for Miami, where Linehan was the offensive coordinator at the time. Bulger will be Frerotte's backup against the Cardinals (2-2) on Sunday.

"If he has to, he will play," Smith said.

It's unclear how long it will take Bulger to heal after injuring the ribs in the …

Dermabond Approved To Seal Out Bacteria From Wounds.

2002 FEB 7 - (NewsRx.com & NewsRx.net) -- Ethicon Products has announced that Dermabond Topical Skin Adhesive (2-octyl cyanoacrylate) can act as a barrier against bacterial microbes.

The microbial barrier provided by Dermabond Adhesive seals out the most common infection-causing bacteria, including certain Staphylococcus, Pseudomonas, and E. coli. Dermabond Adhesive is a liquid topical skin adhesive that can be used to close surgical incisions and traumatic lacerations without stitches or staples. Dermabond Adhesive acts as a barrier to microbial penetration as long as the adhesive film remains intact, according to new labeling approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

"For trauma and …

The clock is ticking--register now!(Association News)

[ILLUSTRATIONS OMITTED]

Time's running out! With less than 35 days until the start of this year s NWPPA Annual

Conference and Membership Meeting, Public Power: Options for the Future, we suggest you get your registration forms in as soon as possible because you won't want to miss this one!

This year's annual meeting and conference, which will be held May 18-22 at the William A. Egan Civic & Convention Center in Anchorage, Alaska, has an outstanding lineup of speakers and topics addressing some of today's hottest industry subjects, such as climate change, cap and trade, hydropower, solar power, and more.

If you have not registered yet, here …

Saturday, March 3, 2012

STATES PLAN SUIT AGAINST MICROSOFT.(MAIN)

Byline: New York Times

WASHINGTON -- Attorneys general from a dozen states, including New York, apparently intent on blocking the release of Microsoft Corp.'s next version of its Windows software, are close to preparing a joint antitrust action against the company.

Microsoft plans to begin shipping the next version of the software, the Windows 98 operating system, to personal computer makers in mid-May and to …

Westbrook rallies Thunder for win over Hornets

OKLAHOMA CITY (AP) — Russell Westbrook scored 12 of his 25 points during a decisive 14-0 run late in the fourth quarter and also had 11 assists and the Oklahoma City Thunder rallied to beat the New Orleans Hornets 95-89 on Monday night.

Westbrook scored six in a row to tie the game, then kept going with a driving layup and a 3-pointer that put the Thunder up 88-81 with 1:38 to play. After the 3-pointer, he mocked slamming guns down into holsters at his side.

Kevin Durant hit four free throws down the stretch to seal the game and finished with 26 points and 11 rebounds.

David West scored 20 points to lead New Orleans, but missed his final six shots while Oklahoma City was …

Always ready for take off

Today's business person understands the importance of making the most of every minute. Those who travel for business are often frustrated by flight delays, unexpected layovers, and crowded airports. Finally, there is an airline that allows the customer to set the schedule.

Corporate Air, Inc. began chartering flights in 1997 out of Fort Wayne International Airport. Like the name suggests, Corporate Air specializes in business travel. What sets Corporate Air apart from other airlines is its focus on personalized service. Rather than offering limited departure and arrival times or select airports, Corporate Air lets the customer dictate the flight plan. Before you book your next …

NEWS.AM CALLS NEW CHIEF OF TURKISH GENERAL STAFF PRO-AZERBAIJANI GENERAL.

Ankara, August 10 (AzerTAc). Armenian news agency News.am called General Is?k Kosaner, who was appointed as the new chief of the Turkish General Staff, a pro-Azerbaijani general. According to the agency a new chief of the Turkish …

DEPUTY MAYOR JOB PLANNED.(CAPITAL REGION)

Byline: KENNETH C. CROWE II Staff writer

The new city charter will be invoked for the first time Tuesday night when the City Council is scheduled to hold a public hearing on creating the position of deputy mayor to give Mayor Ken Klotz the same support the other four council members receive.

The mayor and the four commissioners are part-time elected officials. The responsibility for the daily running of the city departments falls to the appointed full-time deputies.

``There are a lot of things that could be accomplished,'' Klotz, a Democrat, said about having a deputy mayor. ``For instance, there are grant possibilities. This particular position will …

Geely to buy Volvo from Ford for $1.8 billion

Zhejiang Geely Holding Group has signed a binding deal to buy Ford Motor Co.'s Volvo Cars unit for $1.8 billion, representing a coup for the independent Chinese automaker which is aiming to expand in Europe.

The purchase gives Geely a European luxury car brand with a reputation for safety and quality at a time when China, which last year surpassed the U.S. as the world's largest car market, is eager to improve its competitiveness by acquiring foreign automotive brands that might help it improve its technology and expand into overseas markets.

The price, which includes a $200 million note with the remainder to be paid out in cash, is far less than the $6.45 …

Where's the wallboard?(SeidersEconomy)(shortage of gypsum wallboards hit homebuilders)(Column)

The soaring prices and shortages of gypsum wallboard in recent months have many builders fighting mad. Manufacturers have placed most distributors on quota, and builders across the country have been alerted by their suppliers to expect further price increases as well as shortages (or delayed deliveries). This news has sent some desperate builders to retail outlets, which are rationing wallboard at high prices.

Builders Reeling

As wallboard prices rose at an annual rate of 25 percent during the first quarter of this year, supplies were drying up. A nationwide survey of more than 400 builders conducted by NAHB in March revealed that 60 percent of the companies …